Definition of coeducation.: the education of both male and female students at the same institution. Other Words from coeducation Example Sentences Learn More About coeducation. Keep scrolling for more Coeducation | Definition of Coeducation by Merriam-Webster Mixed-sex education, also known as mixed-gender education, co-education or coeducation (abbreviated to co-ed or coed), is a system of education where males and females are educated together. views
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Mixed-sex educationalso known as mixed-gender educationco-educationor coeducation abbreviated to co-ed or coedco education meaning in english, is a system of education where males and females are educated together. Whereas single-sex education was more common up to the 19th century, mixed-sex education has since become standard in many cultures, particularly in Western countries.
Single-sex education, however, remains prevalent in many Muslim countries. The relative merits of both systems have been the subject of debate. The world's oldest co-educational school is thought to be Archbishop Tenison's Church of England High School, Croydonestablished in in the United Kingdomwhich admitted boys and girls from its opening onwards.
The world's oldest co-educational both day and boarding school is Dollar Academya junior and senior school for males and females from ages 5 to 18 in ScotlandUnited Kingdom. From its opening inthe school admitted both boys and girls of the parish of Dollar and the surrounding area. The school continues in existence to the present day with around 1, pupils, co education meaning in english. The first co-educational college to be founded was Oberlin Collegiate Institute in Oberlin, Ohio.
It opened on 3 Decemberwith 44 students, including 29 men and 15 women. Fully equal status for women did not arrive untiland the first three women to graduate with bachelor's degrees did so in In early civilizations, people were educated informally: primarily within the household.
As time progressed, education became more structured and formal. Women often had very few rights when education started to become a more important aspect of civilization. Efforts of the ancient Greek and Chinese societies focused primarily on the education of males. In ancient Rome, the availability of education was gradually extended to women, but they were taught separately from men.
The early Christians and medieval Europeans continued this trend, and single-sex schools for the privileged classes prevailed through the Reformation period. In the 16th century, at the Council of Trentthe Roman Catholic church reinforced the establishment of free elementary schools for children of all classes. The concept of universal elementary education, regardless of sex, had been created.
The practice became very popular in northern England, co education meaning in english, Scotland, and colonial New England, where young children, both male and female, attended dame schools. In the late 18th century, girls gradually were admitted to town schools. The Society of Friends in England, as well as in the United States, pioneered co education meaning in english as they did universal education, and in Quaker settlements in the British colonies, boys and girls commonly attended school together.
The new free public elementary, or common schoolswhich after the American Revolution supplanted church institutions, were almost always coeducational, and by most public high schools were coeducational as well. In Great Britain, Germany, and the Soviet Union, the education of girls and boys in the same classes became an approved practice.
In Australia, there is co education meaning in english trend towards increased coeducational schooling with new coeducational schools opening, co education meaning in english, few new single-sex schools opening and existing single-sex schools combining or opening their doors to the opposite gender.
The first mixed-sex institution of higher learning in China was the Nanjing Higher Normal Institutewhich was renamed National Central University and Nanjing University. For millennia in China, co education meaning in english, public schools, especially public higher learning schools, were for men. Generally, only schools established by zōng zú 宗族, gens were for both male and female students. Some schools such as Li Zhi 's school in Ming dynasty and Yuan Mei 's school in Qing Dynasty enrolled both male and female students.
In the s, women's universities were established such as Ginling Women's University and Peking Girls' Higher Normal School, but there was no coeducation in higher learning schools. Tao Xingzhithe Chinese advocator of mixed-sex education, proposed The Audit Law for Women Students 規定女子旁聽法案, Guī Dìng Nǚ Zi Páng Tīng Fǎ Àn at the meeting of Nanjing Higher Normal School held on December seventh, He also proposed that the university recruit female students.
The idea was supported by the president Kuo Ping-Wenacademic director Liu Bomingand such famous professors as Lu Zhiwei and Yang Xingfo, but opposed by many famous men of the time. The meeting passed the law and decided to recruit women students next year. Nanjing Higher Normal School enrolled eight Chinese female students in In the same year Peking University also began to allow women students to audit classes.
One of the most notable female students of that time was Chien-Shiung Wu. Inthe People's Republic of China was founded. The Chinese government pursued a policy of moving towards co-education and nearly all schools and universities have become mixed-sex. Indigenous Muslim populations in China, the Hui and Salarsfind coeducation to be controversial, owing to some Islamic thought on gender roles. On the other hand, the Muslim Uyghurs have not historically objected to coeducation. Admission to the Sorbonne was opened to girls in Mixed-sex education became mandatory for primary schools in and for all universities in Paul's Co-educational College was the first mixed-sex secondary school in Hong Kong.
It was founded in as St. Paul's Girls' College. At the end of World War IIit was temporarily merged with St. Paul's Collegeco education meaning in english, which is a boys' school. When classes at the campus of St. Paul's College were resumed, it continued to be mixed and changed to its present name.
Some other renowned mixed-sex secondary schools in town include Hong Kong Pui Ching Middle School, Queen Elizabeth School and Tsuen Wan Government Secondary School. Most of the Hong Kong primary and secondary schools are mixed-sex educations, co education meaning in english government public schools, charter schools, and private schools.
Pakistan is one of the many Muslim countries where most schools and colleges are single-gender although some schools and colleges, and most universities are coeducational, co education meaning in english.
In schools that offer O levels and A levels, co-education is quite prevalent. After the Islamization policies in the early s, the government established Women's colleges and Women's universities to promote education among women who were hesitant to study in mixed-sex environment.
Today, however, most universities and a large number of schools in urban areas are co-educational. In the United Kingdom the official term is mixed[11] and today most schools are mixed.
A number of Quaker co-educational boarding schools were established before the 19th century. The world's oldest co-educational school is thought to be Archbishop Tenison's Church of England High School, Croydonestablished in in the United Kingdom, which admitted 10 boys and 10 girls from its opening, co education meaning in english, and remained co-educational thereafter.
The Scottish Dollar Academy was the first mixed-sex both day and boarding school in the UK. Founded init is the oldest both boarding and day mixed-sex educational institution in the world still in existence. In England, the first non-Quaker mixed-sex public boarding school was Bedales Schoolfounded in by John Haden Badley and becoming mixed in Ruckleigh School in Solihull was founded by Cathleen Cartland in as a non-denominational co-educational preparatory school many decades before others followed.
Many previously single-sex schools have begun to accept both sexes in the past few decades: for example, Clifton College began to accept girls in The first higher-education institution in the United Kingdom to allow women and men to enter on equal terms, and hence be admitted to academic degrees, was the University of Bristol then established as University College, Bristol in Given co education meaning in english dual role as both boarding house and educational establishment, individual colleges at Oxford and Cambridge remained segregated for much longer.
The first Oxford college to house both men and women was the graduate-only Nuffield College in ; the first five undergraduate colleges Brasenose, Hertford, Jesus, St Catherine's and Wadham became mixed in The first mixed Cambridge college was the graduate-only Darwin from its foundation in ChurchillClare and King's Colleges were the first previously all-male colleges of the University of Cambridge to admit female undergraduates in Magdalene was the last all-male college to become co education meaning in english in The last women's college in Oxford, St Hilda'sbecame mixed as of Michaelmas term Two colleges remain single-sex women-only at Cambridge: Murray Edwards New Hall and Newnham.
The oldest extant mixed-sex institute of higher education in the United States is Oberlin College in Oberlin, Ohiowhich was established in Mixed-sex classes were admitted to the preparatory department at Oberlin in and the college department in Later, inthe first co education meaning in english woman to receive a bachelor's degree Mary Jane Patterson also earned it from Oberlin College.
Beginning inco education meaning in english, Hillsdale College became the next college to admit mixed-sex classes to four-year degree programs.
The University of Iowa became the first coeducational public or state university co education meaning in english the United States in[18] and for much of the next century, public universities, and land grant universities in particular, would lead the way in mixed-sex higher education.
There were also many private coeducational universities founded in the 19th century, especially west of the Mississippi River. East of the Mississippi, Wheaton College Illinois graduated its first female student in Around the same time, single-sex women's colleges were also appearing. According to Irene Harwarth, Mindi Maline, and Elizabeth DeBra: " women's colleges were founded during the mid- and lateth century in response to a need for advanced education for women at a time when they were not admitted to most institutions of higher education.
Other notable women's colleges that have become coeducational include Wheaton College in Massachusetts, Ohio Wesleyan Female College in OhioSkidmore Collegeco education meaning in english, Wells Collegeand Sarah Lawrence College in New York state, Pitzer College in California, Goucher College in Maryland and Connecticut College. By the Briton Frederic Harrison said after visiting the United States that "The whole educational machinery of America open to women must be at least twentyfold greater than with us, and it is rapidly advancing to meet that of men both in numbers and quality".
Florida did not return to coeducation at UF and FSU until after World War II, prompted by the drastically increased demands placed on the higher education system by veterans studying via GI Bill programs following World War II. The Buckman arrangements officially ended with new legislation guidelines passed in Several early primary and secondary schools in the United States were single-sex.
Examples include Collegiate Schoola boys' school operating in New York by which remains a single-sex institution ; and Boston Latin Schoolfounded in which did not become coeducational until Nonetheless, mixed-sex education existed at the lower levels in the U.
long before it extended to colleges. Among the latter was Rebecca Gratz who would become an educator and philanthropist. However, the school soon began having financial problems and it reopened as an all-male institution. Westford Academy in Westford, Massachusetts has operated as mixed-sex secondary school since its founding inmaking it the oldest continuously operating coed school in America. A minister and a missionary founded Oberlin in John Jay Shipherd minister and Philo P.
Stewart missionary became friends while spending the summer of together in nearby Elyria. They discovered a mutual disenchantment with what they saw as the lack of strong Christian principles among the settlers of the American West. They decided to establish a college and a colony based on their religious beliefs, "where they would train teachers and other Christian leaders for the boundless most desolate fields in the West".
Oberlin College and the surrounding community were dedicated to progressive causes and social justice.
Co education essay in english - co education essay- Advantages and Disadvantages of coeducation
, time: 7:48Mixed-sex education - Wikipedia
· Co education, as the word denotes, means education of boys and girls together in schools and colleges. When both the sexes receive education Estimated Reading Time: 4 mins Coeducation | Definition of Coeducation by Merriam-Webster co-ed definition: 1. informal for coeducational: 2. a female student in a college with male and female students: 3. Learn more
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